Are monthly payments
necessary?Unless you're in the position to
pay cash for a new or pre-owned vehicle, you'll need to establish a payment
plan to obtain that vehicle. Additional details about the choice between buying
and financing are included in our article about it
here.
How are monthly lease rates
determined?When determining a monthly rate,
the main factors considered are the amount of deprecation the vehicle will
experience (how much it's worth at the start minus what it's worth at the end)
and the cost of borrowing the money (the interest due to the
lender.)
If you want to go into detail,
there are three main components:
- First, the adjusted
capitalized cost is determined. This figure represents the real purchase price
after elements such as the down payment, incentive discount and trade-in credit
are deducted from the capitalized (actual) cost, while any fees or charges
(e.g. destination, documentation, etc.) are
added.
- Second, the residual value, or estimated value of
the vehicle at the end of the lease, is determined and then subtracted from the
adjusted capitalized cost to yield a depreciation figure. The residual value
depends on the length of the agreement, expected mileage and make/model of the
vehicle.
- Finally, a lessor
assesses the money factor, a number that correlates with the cost of borrowing
money during the lease period. By calculating all of these figures and
adjusting the final cost over the term of the agreement, the final monthly
lease rate can then be
determined.
What
factors determine the purchase price at the end of a
lease?Most leases rely on the residual
value in determining the end of term purchase price. These 'closed-end deals'
require you to pay the fixed residual amount regardless of the actual market
price. Open-end leases work differently in that the actual market value helps
determine the purchase price. As a customer you are responsible for any
difference between the residual and actual value when buying
outright.
How are loan rates
determined?The size of monthly loan
payments depends on the amount borrowed, the length of the loan, the interest
rate and other factors such as your credit history. Paying more money initially
lowers the principal of the loan and reduces individual payments in turn. At
any period during the loan you may opt to pay off the principal in its
entirety, at which point the title of the vehicle is transferred to
you.
General loan
specificationsDown payment amounts may
range between 10 to 20 percent of the vehicle's total cost, although some
purchases require no down payment. A typical loan period is five years with an
annual percentage rate around 8 percent. Some manufacturers offer lower rates
and our friendly staff are always ready to provide you all of the up to date
information regarding current offers.
Are loans available for used
vehicles?Yes, although they function
somewhat differently from new car loans. A down payment of 20 percent or more
is often required and the interest rate can be slightly higher. Understandably,
banks are more hesitant to loan money for used car purchases as they would
rather own a newer car if the borrower does not complete his or her
payments.
Can extra fees
and charges be financed?Yes, registration,
taxes, extended service plans and other supplemental charges may be included in
the financing plan. This is a great way to wrap up many of the long term costs
of a vehicle into one pre-determined amount.
Which option makes the most
sense?There is no 'right' answer to this
question as it depends on a variety of things, largely on how you plan to use
the vehicle. If you like the idea of driving a more expensive vehicle for a
smaller monthly payment, leasing is a great option. However, if eventually
owning the car is important, financing with a loan is the way to go. Additional
details about the choice between buying and financing are included in our article
about it
here.
What are the restrictions of driving a leased
vehicle?Annual mileage restrictions can be
a major consideration for customers who choose to lease. Lenders want their
vehicles returned in saleable, low-mileage conditions so they place mileage caps
on them. A typical yearly figure is between 12,000 and 24,000 kilometres,
manufacturer's also structure higher mileage leases to accommodate those who
have more demanding transportation needs. Beyond the established limit, costs
are based on a per-kilometre basis, usually in the range of $0.10 to $0.25 per
kilometre. So if most of your driving is local, leasing is often the better
choice. However, if you consistently tack on 500 or more kilometres a week,
financing or purchase might be a better option. Our friendly staff are ready to
help determine the best choice for you whatever your individual needs may be.